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== Ngaran ==
The word "koala" comes from the [[Dharuk language|Dharuk]] word ''gula.''<ref>[http://www.bartleby.com/61/62/K0096200.html Koala] - [[The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language|American Heritage Dictionary]]</ref> Closely related words appear in other [[Australian Aboriginal languages]], including:
* The [[Ngunnawal language|Ngunnawal]] of the [[Canberra]] region also call it ''gula''.
* In the Blue Mountains of New South Wales, Aborigines called Koalas by the word ''Cullawines''.
* In the Murray Region, Aborigines called Koalas by the word ''Karbors''.
* Other Aboriginal names for Koalas include: Bangaroos, Koolewongs, Narnagoons and Cholos. <ref>{{cite book |last=Burton |first=Barbara |title=The Koala |publisher=Lone Pine Sanctuary & Fisheries and Wildlife Department, Lansdowne Press |location=Melbourne, Australia |year=1974 |isbn=0701801875}}</ref>.
 
It is commonly said that the common name 'Koala' is an Aboriginal word meaning "no drink" although there is no evidence to support this. Koalas do drink water, but only rarely, due to their diet consisting of [[eucalypt|eucalypt leaves]], which contain sufficient water to obviate the need for the Koala to descend to ground level to drink.
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The Koala inhabits four Australian states. Under state legislation, the species is listed as:
 
* Queensland - Common, or "Least Concern Wildlife" throughout the state, except in the relatively small South East Queensland Bioregion, where it is listed as Vulnerable.<ref>{{cite web | author = Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service | title = EPA/QPWS Koala designation | url = http://www.epa.qld.gov.au/nature_conservation/wildlife/koala_plan/}}</ref>
* New South Wales - listed at a state scale as vulnerable, but varying regionally from "secure" to "locally extinct".<ref>{{cite web | author = New South Wales Parks and Wildlife Service | title = NSWPWS Koala designation | url = http://www.nationalparks.nsw.gov.au/pdfs/tsprofile_koala.pdf}}</ref>
* South Australia - classified as Rare.<ref>{{cite web | author = Australian Koala Foundation | authorlink = Australian Koala Foundation | title = Koala conservation status (FAQs) | url = https://www.savethekoala.com/koalasendangered.html}}</ref>
* Victoria - The koala population in Victoria is considered "large and thriving".<ref>{{cite web | author = Department of Sustainability and the Environment | title = Victorian Koala designation | url = http://www.dse.vic.gov.au/dse/nrenpa.nsf/LinkView/E260BBD07DD52CF4CA256DE3007F11443B3BE6168C8BE71ECA256E5A0010BD5C}}</ref>
 
A review of the species national conservation status concluded that the koala are not threatened at a national scale, with a population that numbers in the hundreds of thousands.<ref>{{cite web | author = Australian Government | title = Environmental assessment of koala's conservation status | url = http://www.environment.gov.au/minister/env/2006/mr14july206.html}}</ref> This was the third review undertaken by the federal government that came to this conclusion. The [[World Conservation Union|IUCN]] lists the species as "Lower Risk / Near Threatened".<ref name=iucn/>
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{{commons|Koala}}
{{Wikispecies|Phascolarctos cinereus}}
* [[Koala emblems and popular culture]]
* [[List of monotremes and marsupials]]
* [[Sato Australia]]
 
== Rujukan ==
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== Tumbu luar ==
* [http://www.koala.net/wildlife/koala.htm Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary]
* [http://www.thekoala.com/koala Koala]
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[[Kategori:Kecap jeung frase Aborigin Australia]]
[[Kategori:Mamalia Australia]]
 
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