Élmu komputer: Béda antarrépisi

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Most research in computer science has been related to [[von Neumann machine|von Neumann computer]]s or [[Turing machine]]s (computers that do one small, deterministic task at a time). These models resemble most real computers in use today. Computer scientists also study other kinds of machines, some practical (like [[Parallel computers|parallel]] machines) and some theoretical (like [[Random computer|random]], [[Oracle (computer science)|oracle]], and [[Quantum computers|quantum]] machines).
 
Computer scientists study what programs can and cannot do (see [[computability]] and [[artificial intelligence]]), how programs should efficiently perform specific tasks (see [[algorithmsalgoritma]]), how programs should store and retrieve specific kinds of [[information]] (see [[data structures]] and [[data base]]s), and how programs and people should communicate with each other (see [[human-computer interaction]] and [[user interface]]s).
 
Computer science has roots in [[electrical engineering]], [[mathematics]] and [[linguistics]]. In the last third of the [[20th century]] computer science has become recognized as a distinct discipline and has developed its own methods and terminology.