Iron Maiden: Béda antarrépisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Ilhambot (obrolan | kontribusi)
m Ngarapihkeun éjahan, replaced: Festival → féstival (13)
Ilhambot (obrolan | kontribusi)
m Ngarapihkeun éjahan, replaced: ngabogaan → mibanda, register → régister, Amerika → Amérika (2)
Baris ka-19:
'''Iron Maiden''' nyaéta band [[Heavy Metal]] Inggris ti [[Leyton]] wétan di London anu diadegkeun taun 1975 ku bassis sarta nu nulis lagu utama, [[Steve Harris]]. Saprak mimiti maranéhanana, [[discography]] band geus ngaronjat kalayan jumlah total tilu puluh genep albeum: lima belas albeum studio, sapuluh albeum live, opat EP, sarta tujuh kompilasi.
 
Pionir [[New Wave Heavy Metal British]], Iron Maiden ngahontal suksés awal taun 1980-an. Sanggeus sababaraha parobahan formasi, band ieu saterusna ngarilis sauntuyan albeum platinum sarta albeum emas di AmerikaAmérika Serikat sarta Inggris , kaasup ''[[The Number of the Beast (album)|The Number of the Beast]]'' taun 1982, ''[[Piece of Mind]]'' taun 1983, ''[[Powerslave]]'' taun 1984, Ngarilis konsér ''[[Live After Death]]'' taun 1985, ''[[Somewhere in Time (Iron Maiden album)|Somewhere in Time]]'' taun 1986 sarta ''[[Seventh Son of a Seventh Son]]'' taun 1988. Saprak vokalis [[Bruce Dickinson]] sarta gitaris [[Adrian Smith]] balik ngagabung deui taun 1999, band ieu geus ngalaman ronjatan popularitas,<ref>{{cite news | url = http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/rockandpopfeatures/7915012/Iron-Maiden-doing-it-their-own-way.html | title = Iron Maiden: doing it their own way | accessdate = 24 December 2011 | quote = when Dickinson re-entered the fold in 1999 the band’s ensuing career made them bigger than ever | location=London | work=[[The Daily Telegraph]] | first=Thomas H | last=Green | date=28 July 2010}}</ref> kalayan nawarkeun studio panganyarna maranéhanana, ''[[The Final Frontier]]'', ngaronjat di No.&nbsp;1 di 28&nbsp; nagara anu béda<ref name="FF 28 quote">{{cite web | url = http://www.blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=148709 | title = Iron Maiden Around The World In 66 Days | accessdate = 20 November 2011 | date = 2 November 2010 | publisher = [[Blabbermouth.net]]}}</ref> sarta loba narima kritik ngawangun .<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.metacritic.com/music/the-final-frontier | title=''The Final Frontier'' - Iron Maiden | work=[[MetaCritic]] |publisher=[[CBS Interactive Inc.]] | accessdate=1 September 2011}}</ref>
 
Dianggap minangka salah sahiji band pang suksésna dina sajarah Héavy Metal, Iron Maiden geus ngajual leuwih ti 85&nbsp;juta rékaman di sakumna dunya <ref name="Die-Hard Fans Follow Iron Maiden Into the Digital Age">{{cite news|last=Pfanner|first=Eric|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2010/09/06/business/media/06maiden.html?_r=2&ref=music|title=Die-Hard Fans Follow Iron Maiden Into the Digital Age|accessdate=10 October 2010|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|date=5 September 2010}}</ref> ku pangrojong radio leutik atawa télévisi .<ref>{{cite web | url = http://news.sky.com/story/686694/award-winning-iron-maiden-film-hits-cinemas | title = Award Winning Iron Maiden Film Hits Cinemas | accessdate = 26 November 2011 | date = 21 April 2009 | quote = ...largely without the help of radio airplay or the mainstream media. | publisher = [[BSkyB]] | last = Smith | first = Matt}}</ref> Band ieu meunang panghargaan [[Ivor Novello Awards|Ivor Novello Award]] pikeun prestasi internasional taun 2002,<ref name="Ivor Novello">{{cite web|title = Iron Maiden honoured with Ivor Novello award|date = 18 September 2002|publisher=[[Sanctuary Records Group|Sanctuary Group]]|format = Official Website|url = http://www.sanctuarygroup.com/index.php?page=1&l1=1&l2=2&l3=0&getArticleId=9|accessdate =11-10-2006 |archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20070310153337/http://www.sanctuarygroup.com/index.php?page=1&l1=1&l2=2&l3=0&getArticleId=9 <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate = 10 March 2007}}</ref> sarta ogé dileler [[Guitar Center#Hollywood's RockWalk|Hollywood RockWalk]] di [[Sunset Boulevard]], Los Angeles, California Amérika Sarikat salila maranéhanana [[Eddie Rips Up the World Tour|tour]] taun 2005.<ref name="rock walk">{{cite web | url = http://www.rockwalk.com/inductees/inductee.cfm?id=163 | title = Iron Maiden- Guitar Center Rockwalk | accessdate = 1 September 2011 | publisher = [[Guitar Center]]}}</ref> Dina Agustus 2011, band ieu geus midangkeun ampir [[List of Iron Maiden concert tours|2000 live shows]] sapanjang karir maranéhanana. Salila 30&nbsp; taun pamungkas, band ieu geus dirojong ku maskot kaceluk maranéhanana, "[[Eddie the Head|Eddie]]", anu geus mecenghul di ampir kabéh albeum maranéhanana sarta cover tunggal, sarta pintonan langsung maranéhanana.
Baris ka-28:
[[File:Exterior photograph of Cart and Horses Pub in Maryland, Stratford.JPG|thumb|250px|Cart sarta Horses Pub, perenahna di Maryland Point, Stratford, nyaéta di mana Iron Maiden midangkeun sawatara pintonan kahiji maranéhanana taun 1976.{{sfn|Wall|2004|p=29}}<ref>{{cite book | last1 = Bushell | first1 = Garry | authorlink1 = Garry Bushell | last2 = Halfin | first2 = Ross | authorlink2 = Ross Halfin | title = Running Free, The Official Story of Iron Maiden | edition = 2nd | publisher = Zomba Books | year = 1985 | page = 9 | accessdate = 13 January 2012 | isbn = 0-946391-84-X}}</ref>]]
 
Iron Maiden diadegkeun dina Poé Natal 1975 ku pamaén bass [[Steve Harris (musician)|Steve Harris]] teu lila sanggeus manéhna ninggalkeun grup saméméhna, Smiler. Harris ngaatributan ngaran band pikeun hiji film mengadaptasi ''[[The Man in the Iron Mask (1939 film)|The Man in the Iron Mask]]'' tina novel karya [[Alexandre Dumas]], dina waktu éta manéhna nempo sarta anu ngabogaanmibanda hubungan verbal ka [[iron maiden (torture)|iron maiden torture device]].<ref>{{cite web|last = Barton|first = Geoff|title = Blood and Iron: HM from the punky East End and nothing to do with Margaret Thatcher, sez Deaf Barton|date = 27 October 1970|work=[[Sounds (magazine)|Sounds]]|url = http://www.nwobhm.com/maiden.htm|archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20070629075244/http://www.nwobhm.com/maiden.htm|archivedate = 2007-06-29|publisher= NWOBHM.com|accessdate =8 October 2006}}</ref> Sanggeus mangbulan-bulan latihan, Iron Maiden nyieun debut maranéhanana di Hall Nicks St di Poplar tanggal 1 Méi 1976,<ref name="earlydaysdvd"/> saméméh nyokot semi- residen di Cart sarta Horses Pub di Maryland Point, Stratford.{{sfn|Wall|2004|p=29}}
Formasi asli, henteu lumangsung lila, kalahkumaha ogé, kalayan vokalis [[Paul Day (musician)|Paul Day]] jadi korban kahiji waktu manéhna boga kakurangan "énérgi atawa karisma dina panggung."{{sfn|Wall|2004|p=32}} Manéhna diganti ku Dennis Wilcock, saurang panggemar [[Kiss (band)|Kiss]] anu ngagunakeun make-up sarta getih palsu dina pintonan lansung (live).{{sfn|Wall|2004|p=32}} Babaturan Wilcock nyaéta [[Dave Murray (musician)|Dave Murray]] diondang pikeun ngagabung, pikeun kahariwang gitaris Dave Sullivan and Terry Rance.{{sfn|Wall|2004|p=33}} Harris minangka pamingpin maranéhanana frustrasi pikeun ngabubarkeun samentara Iron Maiden taun 1976,{{sfn|Wall|2004|p=33}} sanajan grup diréformasi sanggeus jeung Murray minangka gitaris tunggal. Steve Harris sarta Dave Murray anggota band panglilana.
[[File:Harris 1.jpg|thumb|225px|left|Dave Murray jeung Steve Harris taun 2008. Ngan Harris jeung Murray anggota anu geus nyieun sakabéh albeum band.]]
Baris ka-55:
Rékor Debut Dickinson jeung Iron Maiden nyaéta taun 1982 ''[[The Number of the Beast (album)|The Number of the Beast]]'', hiji albeum anu ngabalukarkeun band maranéhanana nempatan posisi rekaman UK Albums Chart No.&nbsp;1 {{sfn|Wall|2004|p=227}} sarta tambahan jadi asup Top Ten di loba nagara séjén .{{sfn|Wall|2004|p=228}}
Dickinson, harita, aya di tengah-tengah karerepet hukum jeung managemen Samson sarta henteu diidinan pikeun nambahan ngaranna kasalah sahiji panulisan lagu, sanajan manéhna masih nyieun naon anu manéhna digambarkeun minangka "kontribusi moral" pikeun "Children of the Damned", "The Prisoner" and "Run to the Hills".<ref>{{cite book | last1 = Shooman | first1 = Joe | title = Bruce Dickinson: Flashing Metal with Iron Maiden and Flying Solo | publisher = Independent Music Press | year = 2007 | page = 82 | isbn = 0-9552822-4-1}}</ref>
Pikeun kadua kalina band mitembeyan tur dunya, katelahna [[The Beast on the Road]], di mana maranéhanana ngadatangan AmerikaAmérika Utara, Jepang, Australia sarta Eropa, kaasup panampilan warta utama di réading féstival. Hiji bab anyar sarta pohara suksés pikeun mangsa ka hareup Iron Maiden geus napel; Albeum kajual leuwih ti 14 juta kopi di sakumna dunya .<ref name="Die-Hard Fans Follow Iron Maiden Into the Digital Age"/>
[[File:Nicko McBrain 2.jpg|thumb|upright|left|[[Nicko McBrain]] drummer Iron Maiden ti taun 1982]]
 
Baris ka-97:
[[File:Iron Maiden en Costa Rica.jpg|thumb|270px|right|Adrian Smith re-joined Iron Maiden in 1999, resulting in a three guitar line-up.]]
 
A band meeting was held in January 1999, in which Bayley was asked to léave Iron Maiden{{sfn|Wall|2004|p=324}} due to issues with his voice during the [[Virtual XI World Tour]],{{sfn|Wall|2004|p=321}} although Janick Gers has since stated that this was partly the band's fault for forcing him to perform songs which were beyond his natural registerrégister.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.bravewords.com/news/145167 | title = Janick Gers interview- Talking Metal Pirate Radio No.&nbsp;5 | date = 26 August 2010 | accessdate = 25 February 2012 | publisher = ''[[Brave Words & Bloody Knuckles]]''}}</ref> At that point, Rod Smallwood had been trying to convince Steve Harris to consider inviting Bruce Dickinson back into the band.{{sfn|Wall|2004|p=328}} Although Harris admits that he "wasn't really into it" at first, he then thought, "'Well, if the change happens, who should we get?' The thing is, we know Bruce and we know what he's capable of, and you think, 'Well, better the devil you know.' I mean, we got on well professionally for, like, eleven years, and so... after I thought about it, I didn't really have a problem with it."{{sfn|Wall|2004|p=328}}
 
The band entered into talks with Dickinson, who agreed to rejoin during a meeting in Brighton,{{sfn|Wall|2004|p=329}} along with guitarist Adrian Smith, who was telephoned a few hours later.{{sfn|Wall|2004|p=330}} With Gers, Smith's replacement, remaining, Iron Maiden now had a three-guitar line-up and embarked on a hugely successful reunion tour.{{sfn|Wall|2004|p=331}} Dubbed [[The Ed Hunter Tour]], it tied in with the band's newly reléased gréatest hits collection, ''[[Ed Hunter]]'', which also contained a computer game of the same name starring [[Eddie the Head|the band's mascot]].