Révisi nurutkeun 26 Séptémber 2017 03.44 édit Dinototosugiarto (obrolan \| kontribusi) 3.565 suntingan Nyieun kaca anyar jempol\|Tangkal Lélés '''Lélés''' (''ficus subracemosa'') nyaéta spesies tangkal tina kulawarga ''Moraceae'' anu asalna ti...		Révisi nurutkeun 8 Oktober 2019 03.05 édit bolaykeun Ilhambot (obrolan \| kontribusi) Bot 20.027 suntingan m Ngarapihkeun éjahan, replaced: dimana → di mana, kujalan → ku jalan, bangunan → wangunan Éditan salajengna →
Baris ka-1: [[File:Ficus racemosa 12zz.jpg\|jempol\|Tangkal Lélés]] '''Lélés''' (''ficus subracemosa'') nyaéta [[spesies]] [[tangkal]] tina [[kulawarga]] ''[[Moraceae]]'' anu asalna ti [[Asia]], kapuloan [[Pasifik]] nepi ka [[Australia]]. <ref>Priyadi, H., Takao, G., Rahmawati, I., Supriyanto, B., Nursal, W. I., Rahman, I. (2010). Five hundred plant species in Gunung Halimun Salak National Park, West Java: a checklist including Sundanese names, distribution and use. CIFOR, Bogor, Indonésia. ISBN=9786028693226 [http://www.cifor.org/publications/pdf_files/Books/BPriyadi1001.pdf]</ref> Disebut ogé udumbar dina basa [[Sanskrit]]; dina basa [[Hindi]] disebut ''Gular''.<ref name=~~”Rig”~~"Rig">{{Cite book \| title = A Dictionary of the Sunda Language of Java\| last = Jonathan\| first =Rigg \| publisher =Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen \| location =Universitas Harvard \| year =1862 }}</ref><ref name=”R"R.A ~~Danadibrata”~~Danadibrata">{{Cite book \| title = Kamus Basa Sunda\| last = Dibrata\| first = R.A. Dana \| publisher =PT Kiblat Buku Utama \| location =Bandung \| year =2009\|ISBN=9793631937 }}</ref> Tangkal anu sarimbag : [[Loa]], [[kondang]].<ref name=~~”Rig”~~"Rig"/> Ieu tangkal lélés jangkungna bisa nepi ka 40 [[méter]] kalawan buleudan tangkalna 1,75 [[méter]].<ref name=NGI/> Loba kapanggih hirup di pileuweungan [[Asia Tenggara]], ilaharna di [[pulo]] [[Jawa]] hirup ditempat anu luhurna 1.500 [[méter]] tina beungeut [[cai]] [[laut]].<ref name=NGI>{{Cite web \| url = http://nationalgeographic.co.id/berita/2014/11/niagara-mini-milik-indonesia-curug-cikondang \| title = Niagara mini \| date =2014-09-04\| accessdate = 2017-09-24 \| work = National geographic Indonesia}}</ref> Sanajan jangkung badag, [[tangkal]] lélés mah kaina teu bisa dipaké bahan ~~bangunan~~wangunan ku lantaran [[leuleus]] jeung [[hipu]], [[geutah~~\|geutahna~~]]na [[bodas]] baheula mah sok dimangpaatkeun pikeun ngabatik.<ref name=Pringgondigdo>{{Cite book \| title =Ensiklopedi Umum\| first =Prof, Mr, A.G\| last =Pringondigdo\| publisher =Kanisius\| location =Jakarta\| year =1973\|ISBN=9789794135228}}</ref> Mimiti geutahna dikumpulkeun ~~kujalan~~ku jalan disadap, tuluy digolakkeun sangkan kandungan caina leungit kalawan bakal nyésakeun [[lilin]] anu lemes tur bodas.<ref name=Novrida/> Tangkal lélés mibanda ''pharmacology'' aktip kayaning: ''coagulum'', ''caoutchoue'' 16.3-25.7, ''Resin'' 72.3-77.6, ''insolubles'' 0.8-8.3%. ''Original latex'' : ''water and water'' ''solubles'' 70.-76.4, ''caoutchouc'' 4.0-7.4 %.<ref name=Novrida>{{Cite book \| title =Indian Herbal Remedies: Rational Western Therapy, Ayurvedic and Other Traditional Usage, Botany\| first =C.P. \| last =Khare\| publisher =Springer Science & Business Media\| location =New Delhi\| year =2011\| ISBN=9783642186592}}</ref>▼ ▲Sanajan jangkung badag, [[tangkal]] lélés mah kaina teu bisa dipaké bahan bangunan ku lantaran [[leuleus]] jeung [[hipu]], [[geutah\|geutahna]] [[bodas]] baheula mah sok dimangpaatkeun pikeun ngabatik.<ref name=Pringgondigdo>{{Cite book \| title =Ensiklopedi Umum\| first =Prof, Mr, A.G\| last =Pringondigdo\| publisher =Kanisius\| location =Jakarta\| year =1973\|ISBN=9789794135228}}</ref> Mimiti geutahna dikumpulkeun kujalan disadap, tuluy digolakkeun sangkan kandungan caina leungit kalawan bakal nyésakeun [[lilin]] anu lemes tur bodas.<ref name=Novrida/> Tangkal lélés mibanda ''pharmacology'' aktip kayaning: ''coagulum'', ''caoutchoue'' 16.3-25.7, ''Resin'' 72.3-77.6, ''insolubles'' 0.8-8.3%. ''Original latex'' : ''water and water'' ''solubles'' 70.-76.4, ''caoutchouc'' 4.0-7.4 %.<ref name=Novrida>{{Cite book \| title =Indian Herbal Remedies: Rational Western Therapy, Ayurvedic and Other Traditional Usage, Botany\| first =C.P. \| last =Khare\| publisher =Springer Science & Business Media\| location =New Delhi\| year =2011\| ISBN=9783642186592}}</ref> Bagéan anu bisa dimangpaatkeun tina tangkal lélés: [[kulit]] tangkal, [[buah]], [[geutah]] jeung [[akar]].<ref name=Novrida/> Dina catetan sajarah di [[India]] tangkal lélés dimangpaatkeun pikeun ubar kasakit panas [[Beuteung\|padaharan]] jeung suda kana barang [[dahar]].<ref name=Novrida/> [[Kulit]] tangkalna molotok aripis, kelirna semu hawuk sawaréh aya anu [[coklat]], heuras tapi babari dipiteskeun.<ref name=Novrida/> [[Daun~~\|Daunna~~]]na lonyod méncos ka tungtuna, ngémploh, umpama hirup sisi [[jalan]] mah sok ngahaja diparaké ngiuhan.<ref name=Novrida/> [[Buah~~\|Buahna~~]]na mah méh sarimbag jeung buah [[loa]], bijil tina tangkal jeung dahan, ngaranggeuy, wanguna buleud semu gepéng, di jerona loba [[siki]], buah ngora kelirna ''héjo'' ~~dimana~~di mana wancina asak robah kelir jadi ''beureum''.<ref name=Novrida/> <gallery> Baris 22 ⟶ 19: {{pondok}} [[Kategori:Tutuwuhan ubar]] [[Kategori :Tutuwuhan Indonésia]] [[Kategori :Tutuwuhan tropis]] [[Kategori :Moraceae]]

Lélés: Béda antarrépisi