Dinasti Qajar

Nagara Ageung Pérsia
دولت علیّه ایران
*Dowlat-e Eliyye-ye Irân*
	Nagara Ageung Pérsia ; دولت علیّه ایران; Dowlat-e Eliyye-ye Irân
	Kakaisaran
Bandéra	Lambang
	Lagu kabangsaan; Salâmati-ye Shâh
	Location of PérsiaPeta Iran di handapeun Dinasti Qajar dina abad ka-19.
Ibu kota	Tehran
Basa	Basa Pérsia (pustaka, administratif, kabudayaan, resmi); Basa Turki (basa utama pangadilan)
Pamaréntahan	Monarki absolut nepi ka 1906 Monarki konstitusional nepi ka 1925
	Shah
- 1794-1797	Mohammad Khan Qajar (first)
- 1909-1925	Ahmad Shah Qajar (last)
	Perdana Mentri
- 1906	Mirza Nasrullah Khan (first)
- 1923-1925	Reza Pahlavi (last)
Sajarah
- Mimitina Dinasti Qajar	1785
- Pajangjian Gulistan	1813
- Pajangjian Turkmenchay	1828
- Révolusi Konstitusi	1906
- Mimitina Dinasti Pahlavi	1925
Mata uang	Toman
Ayeuna bagian ti	Apganistan; Arménia; Azerbaijan; Géorgia; Iran; Pakistan; Rusia; Turkménistan; Turki;

Dinasti Qajar (Qajar (pitulung·info)) (basa Pérsia: سلسله قاجاریه - atanapi دودمان قاجار, kawanoh ogé salaku Ghajar atanapi Kadjar) nyaéta hiji kulawargi karajaan Iran tina katurunan Turk^[1]^[4] anu ngawasaan Pérsia (Iran) saprak 1785 nepi ka 1925.^[5]^[6] Kulawargi Qajar nyekel kakawasaan pinuh kana Iran dina 1794, nyingkirkeun Lotf 'Ali Khan, ti Dinasti Zand. Dina 1796, Mohammad Khan Qajar sacara resmi diistrénan minangka shah.^[7]

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Rujukan édit

↑ ^a ^b Homa Katouzian, "State and Society in Iran: The Eclipse of the Qajars and the Emergence of the Pahlavis", Published by I.B.Tauris, 2006. pg 327: "In post-Islamic times, the mother-tongue of Iran's rulers was often Turkic, but Persian was almost invariably the cultural and administrative language"
↑ Homa Katouzian, "Iranian history and politics", Published by Routledge, 2003. pg 128: "Indeed, since the formation of the Ghaznavids state in the 10th century until the fall of Qajars at the beginning of the 20th century, most parts of the Iranian cultural regions were ruled by Turkic-speaking dynasties most of the time. At the same time, the official language was Persian, the court literature was in Persian, and most of the chancellors, ministers, and mandarins were Persian speakers of the highest learning and ability"
↑ Law, Henry D.G. (1984). "Modern Persian Prose (1920s-1940s)". Di Ricks, Thomas M. Critical perspectives on modern Persian literature. Washington, D.C.: Three Continents Press. p. 132. ISBN 0914478958, 9780914478959 Check |isbn= value (bantuan). cited in Babak, Vladimir; Vaisman, Demian; Wasserman, Aryeh. "Political Organization in Central Asia and Azerbaijan": During most of the Qajar rule, Turkish was the principal language spoken at the court, while Persian was the predominantly literary language.
↑ William Bayne Fisher. Cambridge History of Iran, Cambridge University Press, 1993, p. 344, ISBN 0521200946
↑ Abbas Amanat, The Pivot of the Universe: Nasir Al-Din Shah Qajar and the Iranian Monarchy, 1831-1896, I.B.Tauris, pp 2-3; "In the 126 years between the fall of the Safavid state in 1722 and the accession of Nasir al-Din Shah, the Qajars evolved from a shepherd-warrior tribe with strongholds in northern Iran into a Persian dynasty.."
↑ Choueiri, Youssef M., A companion to the history of the Middle East, (Blackwell Ltd., 2005), 231,516.
↑ Qajar Dynasty on Encyclopædia Britannica

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Wikimedia Commons mibanda média séjénna nu patali jeung Dinasti Qajar .

— Kulawarga karajaan — Kulawargi Qâjâr Diwangun: 1794 Lungsur tahta: 1925
Saméméhna Kulawargi Zand	Kulawargi pangawasa Iran 1794-1925	Sanggeusna Kulawargi Pahlavi

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Artikel ngeunaan sajarah Iran ieu mangrupa taratas, perlu disampurnakeun. Upami sadérék uninga langkung paos perkawis ieu, dihaturan kanggo ngalengkepan.

[Homa_Katouzian_2006._pg_327-1] Homa Katouzian, "State and Society in Iran: The Eclipse of the Qajars and the Emergence of the Pahlavis", Published by I.B.Tauris, 2006. pg 327: "In post-Islamic times, the mother-tongue of Iran's rulers was often Turkic, but Persian was almost invariably the cultural and administrative language"

[2] Homa Katouzian, "Iranian history and politics", Published by Routledge, 2003. pg 128: "Indeed, since the formation of the Ghaznavids state in the 10th century until the fall of Qajars at the beginning of the 20th century, most parts of the Iranian cultural regions were ruled by Turkic-speaking dynasties most of the time. At the same time, the official language was Persian, the court literature was in Persian, and most of the chancellors, ministers, and mandarins were Persian speakers of the highest learning and ability"

[3] Law, Henry D.G. (1984). "Modern Persian Prose (1920s-1940s)". Di Ricks, Thomas M. Critical perspectives on modern Persian literature. Washington, D.C.: Three Continents Press. p. 132. ISBN 0914478958, 9780914478959 Check |isbn= value (bantuan). cited in Babak, Vladimir; Vaisman, Demian; Wasserman, Aryeh. "Political Organization in Central Asia and Azerbaijan": During most of the Qajar rule, Turkish was the principal language spoken at the court, while Persian was the predominantly literary language.

[William_Bayne_Fisher_1993,_p._344-4] William Bayne Fisher. Cambridge History of Iran, Cambridge University Press, 1993, p. 344, ISBN 0521200946

[Abbas-5] Abbas Amanat, The Pivot of the Universe: Nasir Al-Din Shah Qajar and the Iranian Monarchy, 1831-1896, I.B.Tauris, pp 2-3; "In the 126 years between the fall of the Safavid state in 1722 and the accession of Nasir al-Din Shah, the Qajars evolved from a shepherd-warrior tribe with strongholds in northern Iran into a Persian dynasty.."

[6] Choueiri, Youssef M., A companion to the history of the Middle East, (Blackwell Ltd., 2005), 231,516.

[7] Qajar Dynasty on Encyclopædia Britannica

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