Kloroplas: Béda antarrépisi
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==Asal-usul==
Kloroplas mangrupakeun salah sahiji bentuk [[plastid]], sarta sacara umum dianggap 'turunan' [[sianobaktéri]] [[téori éndosimbiotik|éndosimbiotik]].
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In green plants chloroplasts are surrounded by two [[cell membrane|lipid-bilayer membrane]]s. The inner membrane is now thought to correspond to the outer membrane of the ancestral cyanobacterium. The chloroplast genome is considerably [[genome reduction|reduced]] compared to that of free-living cyanobacteria, but the parts that are still present show clear similarities. Many of the missing genes are encoded in the nuclear genome of the host.
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