Kabel Telekomunikasi Jero Laut

Kabel telekomunikasi jero laut nyaéta kabel anu ditempatkeun di handapeun beungeut laut pikeun nyambungkeun jaringan telekomunikasi antar nagara.

Kabel telekomunikasi jero laut munggaran mawa data telegrafi. Generasi satuluyna mawa sinyal telekomunikasi telepon, sarta saterusna data komunikasi. Sakumna kabel modéren ngagunakeun téknologi serat optik pikeun mawa data digital, anu saterusna ogé pikeun mawa data telepon, internet, sarta ogé data pribadi.

Operator telekomunikasi di Indonésia dina taun 1990-an geus ngagunakeun kabel jero laut pikeun nyambungkeun pulo-pulo di Indonesia. Pamakéan kabel laut serat optik mibanda réa kauntungan dibandingkeun jeung ngagunakeun gelombang mikro digital (radio térestrial) anu mibanda kakurang dina hal ribakpita, ku kituna, ka hareup, pamakéan kabel serat optik condong baris beuki réa boh di darat boh di laut. Pamasangan kabel laut dipigawé ku kapal kabel (Cableship) anu dirarancang husus pikeun masang kabel laut. Cableship mibanda kakurang nyaéta henteu bisa masang kabel dina laut nu caina déét, ku kituna pikeun wewengkon cai déét (Shore End) biasana digunakeun Barge Cable, anu sanggup ngahontal wewengkon laut anu jerona nepi ka saméter.

Dina taun 2005, kabel telekomunikasi jero laut geus nyambungkeun sakumna buana nu aya di dunya kajaba buana Antarktika.

Nu boga sarta ngajalankeun kapal kabel telekomunikasi jero laut

• TYCO;
• ASN Marine Archived 2003-02-20 di Wayback Machine;
• Elettra;
• FT Marine;
• Global Marine Systems Limited Archived 2007-11-12 di Wayback Machine;
• NTT World Engineering Marine Corporation (NTT-WEM);
• S. B. Submarine Systems Archived 2007-09-28 di Wayback Machine
• YIT Primatel Ltd.

Rujukan

Hunt, Bruce J. Lord Cable. Europhysics News (2004), Vol. 35 No 6. Archived 2005-02-26 di Wayback Machine

Tempo ogé

• Satelit komunikasi
• Internet
• Kabel telegrap transatlantik
• Kabel telepon transatlantik
• Serat Optik
• Public Switched Telephone Network

Tumbu kaluar

• Global Communications Submarine Cable Map, 2004 Archived 2007-09-29 di Wayback Machine
• http://www.telegeography.com/ee/free_resources/sb2004_exec_sum-01.php—Analysis of the submarine cable industry. Registration required.
• Timeline of Submarine Communications Cables, 1850-2004
• http://gallery.colofinder.net/cableships—Photo gallery of cable laying ships and other equipment
• http://www.atlantic-cable.com/Article/WireRope/wirerope.htm
• http://www.iscpc.org/ - The International Cable Protection Committee—includes a régister of submarine cables worldwide (though not always updated as often as one might hope)
• Cableships of the World
• FLAG telecom network summary Archived 2005-03-10 di Wayback Machine
• A short history of telegraphy
• An Oversimplified Overview of Undersea Cable Systems Archived 2006-01-11 di Wayback Machine
• SAT3 WASC SAFE Undersea Cable Archived 2006-09-19 di Wayback Machine