Dina anatomi manusa, pigeulang leungeun aya sawatara définisi nu nyebutkeun yén pigeulang leungeun téh minangka (1) tulang karpus atawa tulang karpal, kumpulan dalapan tulang nu ngabentuk ségmén skeletal proksimal leungeun;[1][2] (2) sandi pigeulang leugeun atawa sandi radiokarpal, sambungan antara tulang radius jeung tulang karpus;[2] jeung (3) wewengkon anatomis di sabudeureun karpus kaasup bagéan distal tulang lengan handap jeung bagéan proksimal metacarpus atawa lima tulang metakarpal jeung rangkéyan pasandian di antara ieu tulang-tulang, nu disebut minangka pasendian pigeulang leungeun.[3][4] Ieu bagéan téh sok kaasup ogé torowongan karpal, kotak bako anatomis, gurat geulang, rétinakulum fléksor, dan rétinakulum éksténsor .

Pigeulang leungeun
Leungeun manusa nu pigeulangna dingaranan wrist.
Rincian
Latinarticulatio radio carpea
Terminologi anatomi

Minangka konsékuénsi tina sawatara ieu définisi, fraktur na tulang karpal disebut minangka fraktur karpal, sedengkeun ari fraktur kawas fraktur radius distal sok dianggap potong tulang ka pigeulang leungeun.


Rujukan

édit
  1. Behnke 2006, p. 76. "The wrist contains eight bones, roughly aligned in two rows, known as the carpal bones."
  2. a b Moore 2006, p. 485. "The wrist (carpus), the proximal segment of the hand, is a complex of eight carpal bones. The carpus articulates proximally with the forearm at the wrist joint and distally with the five metacarpals. The joints formed by the carpus include the wrist (radiocarpal joint), intercarpal, carpometacarpal and intermetacarpal joints. Augmenting movement at the wrist joint, the rows of carpals glide on each other [...] "
  3. Behnke 2006, p. 77. "With the large number of bones composing the wrist (ulna, radius, eight carpas, and five metacarpals), it makes sense that there are many, many joints that make up the structure known as the wrist."
  4. Baratz 1999, p. 391. "The wrist joint is composed of not only the radiocarpal and distal radioulnar joints but also the intercarpal articulations."