Basa Turki
Basa Turki (Türkçe) nyaéta basa Turkis, nu dipaké utamana di Turki, sarta komunitas leutik di Bulgaria,[3] Makédonia Kalér,[4] Uzbékistan,[5] Siprus,[6] Yunani,[7] sarta sababaraha yuta émigran di Éropa Kulon.[8] Jumlah pastina henteu tangtu, utamana mah alatan kurangna data basa minoritas. .
| Basa Turki Türkçe | ||
|---|---|---|
| Pronunsiasi: | IPA: [t̪yɾktʃe] | |
| Dipaké di: | Turki, Siprus, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Jérman, Yunani, Kosovo, Makédonia Kalér, Romania, Sérbia, Austria, Uzbekistan and countries of the Turkish diaspora | |
| Wewengkon: | Turkey, Cyprus, Balkans, Caucasus | |
| Total pamaké: | approx. 50[1]–65[2] million native | |
| Réngking: | 19–22 (native), in a near tie with Italian, Urdu | |
| Kulawarga basa: | Altaic (controversial) Turkic Southwestern Turkic (Oghuz) Western Oghuz Basa Turki | |
| Sistim tulis: | Latin alphabet (Turkish variant) | |
| Status resmi | ||
| Basa resmi di: | Turkey, Cyprus, Northern Cyprus, Kosovo, Makédonia Kalér1 1 In municipalities inhabited by a set minimum percentage of speakers. | |
| Diatur ku: | Turkish Language Association | |
| Kode basa | ||
| ISO 639-1: | tr | |
| ISO 639-2: | tur | |
| ISO 639-3: | tur | |
| ||
| Catetan: Kaca ieu ngandung lambang fonétis IPA dina Unicode. Mangga tingali peta IPA kanggo Basa Inggris kanggo konci pangecapan nu dumasar kana Basa Inggris. | ||
Rujukan
édit- Geoffrey Lewis (2001). Turkish Grammar. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-870036-9.
- İsmet Zeki Eyuboğlu (1991). Türk Dilinin Etimoloji Sözlüğü [Etymological Dictionary of the Turkish Language]. Sosyal Yayınları, İstanbul. Citakan:Listed Invalid ISBN.
- Sevgi Özel, Haldun Özel, and Ali Püsküllüoğlu, eds. (1986). Atatürk'ün Türk Dil Kurumu ve Sonrası [Atatürk's Turkish Language Society and After]. Bilgi Yayınevi, Ankara.
- Ali Püsküllüoğlu (2004). Arkadaş Türkçe Sözlük [Arkadaş Turkish Dictionary]. Arkadaş Yayınevi, Ankara. ISBN 975-509-053-3.
- Geoffrey Lewis (2002). The Turkish Language Reform: A Catastrophic Success. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-925669-1.
Tempo ogé
éditTumbu luar
édit| Wikipédia ogé ngabogaan édisi Basa Turki |
Basa Turki edition of Wiktionary, the free dictionary/thesaurus
- (Basa Turki) Turkish Language Association - including online dictionary Archived 2015-11-03 di Wayback Machine
- Manisa Turkish language lessons Archived 2006-02-21 di Wayback Machine
- Turkish lessons at the University of Arizona Archived 2007-07-01 di Wayback Machine
- Ankara University Turkish language courses
- Turkish Language Courses Free for EU Citizens
- (Basa Turki) Vikisözlük (Turkish Wiktionary)
- (Basa Turki) VikiKaynak (Turkish Wikisorce)
- FSI Turkish Basic Course
- Zargan Turkish-English Dictionary
- Turkish Language Lessons for English Speakers Archived 2010-03-27 di Wayback Machine
| Altaic languages | ||||
| ||||
- ↑ 2005 SIL Ethnologue
- ↑ http://goturkey.turizm.gov.tr/BelgeGoster.aspx?17A16AE30572D313A781CAA92714FCE0A815D607F36785E6 Archived 2007-02-06 di Wayback Machine
- ↑ 845,550 (nepi ka 1986)
- ↑ 200,000 (taun 1982)
- ↑ 197,000 (taun 1979)
- ↑ 177,000 (taun 1995)
- ↑ 128,380 (taun 1976)
- ↑ leuwih ti 2.5 yuta urang Turki Jérman wungkul.