Stephen Foster
Stephen Collins Foster (gumelar 4 Juli 1826 – tilar dunya 13 Januari 1864 dina umur 37 taun) nyaéta sosok anu katelah "bapak musik Amérika," nyaéta saurang komposer Amérika Serikat dina abad ka-19. Lagu-laguna, sapertos Oh! Susanna, Camptown Races, My Old Kentucky Home, Old Black Joe, Beautiful Dreamer jeung Old Folks at Home ("Swanee River") masih kasohor langkung ti 150 taun saatos diwangun.
Gumelar | Stephen Collins Foster 4 Juli 1826 Lawrenceville, Pennsylvania |
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Tilar dunya | 13 Januari 1864 (yuswa 37) New York City |
Pasaréan | Allegheny Cemetery Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania |
Monumén | Stephen Foster Memorial Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania |
Padumukan | Lawrenceville, PA; New York City[1] |
Atikan | Athens Academy, Towanda, Pennsylvania Athens Academy |
Pagawéan | Komposer, panyair[1] |
Taun aktip | 1844–1864 |
Agén | Various sheet music publishers and brother, Morrison Foster |
Dipikawanoh salaku/lantaran | America's first fully professional songwriter[2][3] |
Gaya | Period music, minstrel |
Kota asal | Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania |
Pasangan | Jane McDowell Foster Wiley (1829–1903) (beberapa sumber menyebutkan Jane Denny Foster Wiley)[1] |
Anak | Marion Foster Welch (1851–1935) |
Kolotna | William Barclay Foster (1779–1855), Eliza Clayland Tomlinson Foster (1788–1855) |
Kulawarga | Evelyn Foster Morneweck (keponakan), James Foster (kakek) Siblings:Charlotte Susanna Foster (1809–1829), Anne Eliza Foster Buchanan (1812–1891), Henry Baldwin Foster (1816–1870), Henrietta Angelica Foster Thornton (1819–1879), Dunning McNair Foster (1821–1856), Morrison Foster (1823–1904) |
Rujukan
édit- ↑ a b c "Stephen C. Foster As Man and Musician, The Life Story of the Sweet Singer of Pittsburg Told by His Contemporaries and Comrades". The Pittsburg Press. 1900-09-12. https://www.newspapers.com/clip/9992200/profile_of_songwriter_stephen_c_foster/ Citakan:Open access
- ↑ Marks, Rusty (April 22, 2001), "ON TELEVISION: Stephen Foster: Quintessential songwriter lived in music, died in ruin", Sunday Gazette-Mail (Gazette Daily Inc. via HighBeam Research), diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal October 11, 2013, diakses tanggal April 25, 2012,
The song, written in 1847, soon spread throughout the country. Foster decided to become a full-time songwriter, a vocation no one had bothered to pursue until then.
Archived Oktober 11, 2013, di Wayback MachineCitakan:Subscription required - ↑ Pittsburgh Native Son and Songwriter Stephen Foster to be Inducted into Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame Oct. 17., US Fed News Service, Including US State News. The Associated Newspapers of Ceylon Ltd. via HighBeam Research, October 16, 2010, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal October 11, 2013, diakses tanggal April 25, 2012 Archived Oktober 11, 2013, di Wayback MachineCitakan:Subscription required
- Emerson, Ken (1998). Doo Dah! Stephen Foster and the Rise of American Popular Culture. De Capo Press. ISBN 0-306-80852-8.
- Charles Hamm (1979). Yesterdays: Popular Song in America (Chapter 10, "Old Folks at Home, or, the Songs of Stephen Foster"). W. W. Norton & Company. ISBN 0-393-01257-3.
Tumbu luar
éditArtikel ngeunaan biografi inohong ieu mangrupa taratas, perlu disampurnakeun. Upami sadérék uninga langkung paos perkawis ieu, dihaturan kanggo ngalengkepan. |
- Levy Sheet Music Collection at The Johns Hopkins University Salinan digital dari musik Foster ada dalam Boxes 67-70
- Full reprint of 1908 book, The Melodies of Stephen C. Foster, memuat lembaran musik dan lirik dari lebih dari 150 lagu karya Stephen Foster Archived 2008-04-23 di Wayback Machine
- Stephen Foster's entry at the Songwriters' Hall of Fame
- Stephen Collins Foster - American Dreams Archived 2013-05-21 di Wayback Machine (termasuk koleksi midi)
- Stephen Foster Memorial
- Online Song Sketchbook of Stephen Foster Naskah tulisan tangan untuk 64 lagunya
- Situs Foster yang komprehensif
- Mitos tentang Foster Archived 2006-08-24 di Wayback Machine
- Stephen Foster, The Musical