Teluk Pérsia
Teluk Pérsia hiji teluk nu aya di Asia Kulon antara Iran (Pérsia) jeung Semenanjung Arab. Teluk ieu mangrupa lanjutan ti Samudra Hindia.[1]
Teluk Pérsia | |
---|---|
Location | Asia Kulon |
Rupa | Teluk |
Aliran asup utama | Laut Oman |
Wewengkon Basin | Iran, Irak, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Bahrain, Uni Émirat Arab, jeung Oman (éksklave Musandam) |
Panjang maksimum | 989 km (615 mi) |
Wewengkon permukaan | 251,000 km2 (97,000 sq mi) |
Kajeroan rata-rata | 50 m (160 ft) |
Kajeroan maksimum | 90 m (300 ft) |
Teluk Pérsia mangrupa titik fokus dina Perang Iran-Irak 1980–1988, di mana pihak-pihakna silih narajang kapal tanker minyak lawanna. Dina 1991, Teluk Pérsia jadi latar dina "Perang Teluk Pérsia" atanapi "Perang Teluk" nalika Irak nginvasi Kuwait, sanajan sabenerna konflik éta utamina mangrupa konflik daratan.
Sacara sajarah jeung internasionalna[2][3][4], teluk ieu kawanoh salaku Teluk Pérsia. Tapi wewengkon cai ieu kadang sacara kontrovérsialna disebut Teluk Arab atanapi ngan Teluk (Basa Inggris: The Gulf) ku raloba nagara Arab,[5] sanajan 2 istilah éta teu diakuan internasionalna. Ngaran Teluk Iran (Teluk Pérsia) dipaké ku Organisasi Hidrografi Internasional.[6]
Tingali ogé
éditRujukan
édit- ↑ United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names Working Paper No. 61, 23rd Session, Vienna, 28 March – 4 April 2006. accessed October 9, 2010
- ↑ Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). "The World Fact Book". Diakses tanggal 2010-12-04. Archived 2012-02-03 di Wayback Machine
- ↑ nationsonline.org. "Political Map of Iran". Diakses tanggal 2010-12-04.
- ↑ United Nations. "United Nations Cartographic Section (Middle East Map)".
- ↑ Niusha Boghrati, Omission of 'Persian Gulf' Name Angers Iran, World Press.com, December 28, 2006
- ↑ "Limits of Oceans and Seas, 3rd edition" (PDF). International Hydrographic Organization. 1953. Diakses tanggal 7 February 2010. Archived 8 Oktober 2011 di Wayback Machine
Tumbu kaluar
éditWikimedia Commons mibanda média séjénna nu patali jeung Persian Gulf . |
- Persian Gulf, Encyclopedia Iranica
- The Persian Gulf Archived 2019-07-10 di Wayback Machine, Information, history and resources of the Persian Gulf
- The Portuguese in the Arabian peninsula and in the Persian Gulf
- Persian Gulf Studies website
- Documents on the persian gulf [1] Archived 2012-09-11 di Wayback Machine
- 32 historical map of Persian gulf [2]
Koordinat: 26°N 52°E / 26°N 52°E
Citakan:Ancient Mesopotamia Citakan:Petroleum industry
Artikel ngeunaan géografi ieu mangrupa taratas, perlu disampurnakeun. Upami sadérék uninga langkung paos perkawis ieu, dihaturan kanggo ngalengkepan. |