Muhammad bin Abdul Wahhab
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Gumelar | 1703 'Uyayna, Najd |
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Maot | 1792 (yuswa 88–89) Émirat Diriyah |
Jaman | Abad ka-18 |
Wewengkon | Semenanjung Arab |
Akademi/ajaran | Hambali[1] |
Pamikiran nu katelah | Bid‘ah, Tauhid, Syirik |
Dipangaruhan ku
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Muhammad bin ʿAbdul Wahhab (1703 – 22 Juni 1792)[2] (Basa Arab: محمد بن عبد الوهاب) nyaéta saurang agamawan Islam Arab sarta nu ngadegkeun gerakan Salafi[3] nu mibanda kasatujuan jeung Muhammad bin Saud nulungan ngadegkeun Nagara Saudi Kahiji[4] sarta ngawitan hiji himpunan dinasti sarta panyusunan kakawasaan antawis kulawargina nu masih aya nepi ka danget ieu.[5]
Catetan jeung rujukan
édit- ↑ The Salafis consider themselves to be 'non-imitators' or 'not attached to tradition', and therefore answerable to no school of law at all, observing instead what they would call the practice of early Islam. However, to do so does correspond to the ideal aimed at by Ibn Hanbal, and thus they can be said to be of his 'school'. Glassé 2003: 407
- ↑ http://www.alahazrat.net/islam/wahabi-salafi.php Archived 2012-09-22 di Wayback Machine
- ↑ EBO Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Wahhāb 2011
- ↑ Hourani 1992: 257-258
- ↑ Nawaf E. Obaid (Sept. 1999). "The Power of Saudi Arabia's Islamic Leaders". Middle East Quarterly VI (3): 51–58. http://www.meforum.org/482/the-power-of-saudi-arabias-islamic-leaders. Diakses pada 23 June 2011.
- Abir, Mordechai (1987). Saudi Arabia in the oil era: regime and elites : conflict and collaboration. ISBN 978-0-7099-5129-2.
- ibn Baaz, Abd al-Aziz ibn Abd Allah. Imaam Muhammad Ibn Abdul Wahhab - His Life and Mission. Ahya.org. Archived 2003-06-27 di Wayback Machine
- ibn Bishr an-Najdi, 'Uthman. 'Unwan al-Majd fi Tarikh Najd.
- Bligh, Alexander (1985). "The Saudi religious elite (Ulama) as participant in the political system of the kingdom.". International Journal of Middle East Studies 17.
- El Fadl, Khaled M. Abou (23 January 2007). The Great Theft: Wrestling Islam from the Extremists. HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-06-118903-6. Diakses tanggal 27 December 2011.
- Faksh, Mahmud A. (1997). The future of Islam in the Middle East. ISBN 978-0-275-95128-3.
- ibn Ghannam, Husain. Rawdhat al-Afkar wal-Afham (or Tarikh Najd).
- Glassé, Cyril; Smith, Huston (January 2003). The new encyclopedia of Islam. Rowman Altamira. ISBN 978-0-7591-0190-6. Diakses tanggal 24 December 2011.
- ibn 'Hajar al-Butami, Ahmad. Shaikh Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab.
- Hopwood, Derek; University of London. Centre of Middle Eastern Studies; University of Oxford. Middle East Centre (1972). The Arabian peninsula: society and politics. Allen and Unwin. Diakses tanggal 24 December 2011.
- Hourani, Albert (1992). A History of the Arab Peoples. Faber and Faber. ISBN 0-571-16663-6.
- Houtsma, Martijn Theodoor (1913-1938). Encyclopaedia of Islam (1). Ed. M. Th. Houtsma. Leiden: Brill Publishers.
- "King Abdul Aziz (Ibn Saud) Information Resource - First ruler of the House of Saud". Ibnsaud.info. 17 March 2008. Diakses tanggal 26 December 2011. Archived 14 April 2011 di Wayback Machine
- Lacey, Robert (February 1983). The Kingdom: Arabia & the House of Saʻud. Avon. ISBN 978-0-380-61762-3. Diakses tanggal 26 December 2011.
- Laoust, Henri (7 December 2007). "Ibn ʿAbd al- Wahhāb , Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Al Wahhāb". Encyclopaedia of Islam (2) 3. Ed. P.J. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel and W.P. Heinrichs et al. Leiden: Brill Publishers.
- Metz, Helen Chapin, ed. (1992). "The Saud Family and Salafi Islam". Saudi Arabia: A Country Study. GPO for the Library of Congress. Diakses tanggal 26 December 2011.
- Nyrop, Richard F. (2008). Area Handbook for the Persian Gulf States. ISBN 978-1-4344-6210-7.
- Obaid, Nawaf E. (September 1999). "The Power of Saudi Arabia's Islamic Leaders". Middle East Quarterly VI (3): 51–58. http://www.meforum.org/482/the-power-of-saudi-arabias-islamic-leaders. Diakses pada 23 June 2011.
- David Ottaway (11 November 2008). The king's messenger: Prince Bandar bin Sultan and America's tangled relationship with Saudi Arabia. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. ISBN 978-0-8027-1690-3. Diakses tanggal 27 December 2011.
- Philby, Harry St. John Bridger (1930). Arabia. C.Scribner's Sons. Diakses tanggal 24 December 2011.
- al-Rasheed, Madawi (2010). A History of Saudi Arabia. ISBN 978-0-521-74754-7.
- as-Salafi, Abu 'Iyad (ed.). "The Principles of Salafiyyah". Salafipublications.com. Diakses tanggal 27 December 2011. Archived 27 Séptémber 2007 di Wayback Machine
- Vasilʹev, Alekseĭ Mikhaĭlovich (1998). The history of Saudi Arabia. Saqi Books. ISBN 978-0-86356-935-7. Diakses tanggal 24 December 2011.
- Voll, John (1975). Muḥammad Ḥayyā al-Sindī and Muḥammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab: An Analysis of an Intellectual Group in Eighteenth-Century Madīna. 38. Cambridge University Press on behalf of School of Oriental and African Studies. pp. 32–39. JSTOR 614196.
- ibn ʿAbd al-Wahhab, Muhammad. Kitaab At-Tawheed. International Islamic Publishing House. Diakses tanggal 26 December 2011.
- ibn ʿAbd al-Wahhab, Muhammad. Kashf ush-Shubuhaat [Clarification Of The Doubts: A Decisive Reply To The Doubts And Arguments Of The Associationists]. International Islamic Publishing House. Diakses tanggal 27 December 2011.
- ibn ʿAbd al-Wahhab, Muhammad. Thalaathat-Ul-Usool [The Three Fundamental Principles] (PDF) (PDF). Al-Ibaanah Book Publishing. Diakses tanggal 27 December 2011. Archived 18 Désémber 2011 di Wayback Machine
- "History of Arabia". Encyclopædia Britannica Online. (2011). Encyclopædia Britannica Inc..
- "Ibn GHannām , Shaykh Ḥusayn b. Ghannām al-Iḥsāʾī". Encyclopaedia of Islam (2). (1960-2005). Leiden: Brill Publishers.
- "Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Wahhāb". Encyclopædia Britannica Online. (2011). Encyclopædia Britannica Inc..
Bacaan salajengna
édit- Abualrub, Jalal (January 2003). Muhammad ibn Abdil Wahhab: his life-story and mission. Madinah Publishers and Distributors. ISBN 978-0-9703766-5-7. Diakses tanggal 25 December 2011.
- DeLong-Bas, Natana J. (15 July 2004). Wahhabi Islam: from revival and reform to global Jihad. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-516991-1. Diakses tanggal 24 December 2011.
- al-Rasheed, Madawi (1 January 2009). Kingdom without borders: Saudi political, religious and media frontiers. Capstone. ISBN 978-0-231-70068-9.
Tingali ogé
éditTumbu kaluar
édit- "Shaykhul Islaam Muhammad Ibn 'Abdul-Wahhaab". Abdurrahman.org. Diakses tanggal 26 December 2011. Archived 6 Januari 2012 di Wayback Machine List of works by Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab
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