Sri Langka
(dialihkeun ti Ceylon)
Sri Langka, ngaran resmina Républik Sosialis Démokratik Sri Langka (Basa Sinhala: Gambar:Sri lankava.jpg, Basa Tamil: இலங்கை; nu katelah Ceylon saméméh taun 1972) mangrupa nagara pulo di Asia Kidul, perenahna 31 kilometer (18½ mi) kiduleun basisir India. Kawentar minangka Mutiara Samudra India,[2] nagara ieu mangrupa tempat cicingna kurang leuwih dua puluh yuta urang pangeusi.
Artikel ieu ngandung téks Indik. Tanpa pangrojong rendering, anjeun meureun ningali tanda tanya, kotak atawa lambang-lambang tibatan karakter Indik; atawa posisi vokal nu teu tangtu jeung tanpa konjungsi. |
இலங்கை ஜனநாயக சமத்துவ குடியரசு Républik Sosialis Démokratik Sri Langka |
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Lagu "Sri Lanka Matha" [[:Media:|Musik]] , [[:Media:|Nyanyi]] |
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Ibu kota | Sri Jayawardenapura-Kotte | |||||
Kota panggedéna | Kolombo | |||||
Basa resmi | Sinhala, Tamil | |||||
Pamaréntah | Républik Sosialis Démokratik | |||||
- | Présidén | Gotabaya Rajapaksa | ||||
- | Perdana Mentri | Mahinda Rajapaksa | ||||
Kamerdikaan | ti United Kingdom | |||||
- | Didéklarasikeun | 4 Pébruari 1948 | ||||
- | Républik | 22 Méi 1972 | ||||
Aréa | ||||||
- | Total | 65,610 km² (ka-122) 25,332 mil² |
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- | Cai (%) | 4.4 | ||||
Populasi | ||||||
- | Perkiraan 2005 | 19,668,000[1] (ka-52) | ||||
- | Sénsus 2001 | 18,732,255 | ||||
- | Kapadetan | 310 /km² (ka-35) 818 /mil² |
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GDP (PPP) | Perkiraan 2005 | |||||
- | Total | $86.72 miliar (ka-61) | ||||
- | Per kapita | $4,600 (ka-111) | ||||
GDP (nominal) | Perkiraan 2006 | |||||
- | Total | $26.794 miliar (ka-78) | ||||
- | Per kapita | $1,355 (ka-119) | ||||
Gini? (1999–00) | 33.2 (sedeng) | |||||
HDI (2004) | 0.755 (sedeng) (ka-93) | |||||
Mata uang | Rupee Sri Langka (LKR ) |
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Zona wanci | (UTC+5:30) | |||||
TLD Internét | .lk | |||||
Kode telepon | +94 |
Rujukan
édit- ↑ Department of Census and Statistics Estimated mid year population by sex and age, 2003 - 2005
- ↑ Pearl of the Indian Ocean, The Sunday Tribune
- Brow, James: Vedda villages of Anuradhapura: The historical anthropology Of a community in Sri Lanka, University Of Washington Press, Séattle, 1978.
- Codrington, H. W.: A Short History of Ceylon, New Delhi 1994 (Reprint. Asian Educational Services)
- De Silva, Chandra Richard: Sri Lanka - A History, New Delhi 1987 (2nd, revised ed. 1997)
- De Silva, K. M.: A History of Sri Lanka. New Delhi, Penguin, xvii, p. 782, 2005.
- Devendra, T. and D. Gunasena: Sri Lanka: The Emerald Island, (New Delhi 1996), Roli Books.
- Domroes, Manfred: After the Tsunami: Relief and rehabilitation in Sri Lanka, New Delhi, Mosaic Books, 1st ed. 2006.
- Gunaratne, Shelton A.: The Taming of the Press in Sri Lanka. Journalism Monographs No. 39, May 1975.
- Johnson, B. L. C., and M. Le M. Scrivenor.: Sri Lanka Land, People and Economy, Heinemann Educational Books Ltd, London, 1981.
- Knox, Robert: An Historical Relation of the Island of Ceylon in the East Indies, New Delhi 2004 (Reprint. Asian Educational Services)
- Mendis, G.C.: Ceylon Today and Yesterday, Colombo 1957 (3rd edition 1995)
- Sedere, Upali M.: Context of Educational Reforms Then and Now: 121st C. W. W. Kannangara *Memorial Address, Ministry of Education, Isurupaya, Battaramulla, October 13, 2005
- Smith, Vincent A.: The Oxford History of India, Oxford 1958 (4th edition 1981)
- Williams, Harry: Ceylon Pearl of the East, Robert Hale Limited, London, Great Britain, 1950.
- Williams, H.: Ceylon : Pearl of the East Delhi, Surjeet, 2002
- Philippe Gilbert: Les Larmes de Ceylan Ed. des Equateurs, France, 2005
Tumbu luar
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- Pamaréntahan
- Official web portal of the Government of Sri Lanka
- Office of the President of Sri Lanka Archived 2007-08-25 di Wayback Machine
- Ministry of Defence, Sri Lanka
- Central Bank of Sri Lanka
- Wisata
- The Official Website of Sri Lanka Tourist Board Archived 2019-05-03 di Wayback Machine
- Sri Lanka Travel Guide and Country Reference Archived 2019-01-04 di Wayback Machine
- Lonely Planet Destination Guide- Sri Lanka
- Ministry of Tourism Archived 2008-10-14 di Wayback Machine
- Bisnis
- Lianna
- Virtual Library Sri Lanka Archived 2011-04-08 di Wayback Machine
- The CIA World Factbook - Sri Lanka Archived 2018-01-26 di Wayback Machine
- Sri Lanka - UNESCO World Heritage Centre
- Collection of slides of Sri Lanka, University of Pennsylvania library