Afrika
- Pikeun kagunaan séjén, tempo Afrika (disambiguasi).
Afrika
Aréa | 30.221.532 km² (11.668.598,7 sq mi) |
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Populasi | 922,011,000[1](2005, 2nd) |
Kapadetan | 30.51/km² (about 80/sq mi) |
Nagara |
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Jajahan | |
Basa | African Languages and many others |
Wewengkon wanci | UTC-1 (Cape Verde) to UTC+4 (Mauritius) |
Afrika nyaéta buana kadua panggedéna tur pangpadetna, sanggeus Asia. Kalayan legana nu kurang leuwih 30.2 juta km² (11.7 juta sq mi) kaasup pulo nu padeudeukeut, nutupan 6% lega pabeungeutan Bumi total tur 20.4% lega lemah total.[2] KAlayan kurang leuwih 922 juta jalma (taun 2005)[1] dina 61 wewengkon, populasi jalmana kacatet 14.2% tina populasi jalma sadunya. Buana ieu dilingkung ku Laut Tengah di béh kaler, Terusan Suez jeung Laut Beureum di wetan kalerna, Samudra India di béh wetan kidulna, tur Samudra Atlantik di béh kuloneunnana. Aya 46 nagara kaasup Madagaskar, atawa 53 nagara kaasup sakabéh golongan pulo.
Teritori jeung wewengkon
éditNagara-nagara dina tabel ieu digolongkeun dumasar kana skema keur subwewengkon geografis nu dipaké ku PBB, tur data nu kawengkuna mangrupa per sumber dina artikel rujukan silang (cross-referenced articles). Lamun béda, katangtuan-katangtuan husus disebutkeun kalayan jéntré.
Tempo ogé
éditCatetan
édit- ↑ a b "World Population Prospects: The 2006 Revision" United Nations (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, population division)
- ↑ Sayre, April Pulley. (1999) Africa, Twenty-First Century Books. ISBN 0-7613-1367-2.
- ↑ Continental regions as per UN categorisations/map.
- ↑ Egypt is generally considered a transcontinental country in Northern Africa (UN region) and Western Asia; population and area figures are for African portion only, west of the Suez Canal.
- ↑ Western Sahara is disputed between the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, who administer a minority of the territory, and Morocco, who occupy the remainder.
- ↑ The Spanish Canary Islands, of which Las Palmas de Gran Canaria are Santa Cruz de Tenerife are co-capitals, are often considered part of Northern Africa due to their relative proximity to Morocco and Western Sahara; population and area figures are for 2001.
- ↑ The Spanish exclave of Ceuta is surrounded on land by Morocco in Northern Africa; population and area figures are for 2001.
- ↑ The Portuguese Madeira Islands are often considered part of Northern Africa due to their relative proximity to Morocco; population and area figures are for 2001.
- ↑ The Spanish exclave of Melilla is surrounded on land by Morocco in Northern Africa; population and area figures are for 2001.
- ↑ Bloemfontein is the judicial capital of South Africa, while Cape Town is its legislative seat, and Pretoria is the country's administrative seat.
- ↑ Yamoussoukro is the official capital of Côte d'Ivoire, while Abidjan is the de facto seat.
Rujukna
édit- "Africa". The Columbia Gazetteer of the World Online. 2005. New York: Columbia University Press.
Bibliograpi
édit- Asante, Molefi (2007). The History of Africa. USA: Routledge. ISBN 0415771390.
- Clark, J. Desmond (1970). The Prehistory of Africa. London: Thames and Hudson. ISBN 9780500020692.
- Crowder, Michael (1978). The Story of Nigeria. London: Faber. ISBN 9780571049479.
- Davidson, Basil (1966). The African past; chronicles from antiquity to modern times. Harmondsworth: Penguin. OCLC 2016817.
- Gordon, April A.; Donald L. Gordon (1996). Understanding contemporary Africa. Boulder: Lynne Rienner Publishers. ISBN 9781555875473.
- Khapoya, Vincent B. (1998). The African experience: an introduction. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. ISBN 9780137458523.
- Korotayev, A. & Khaltourina D. (2006) Introduction to Social Macrodynamics: Secular Cycles and Millennial Trends in Africa. Moscow: URSS. ISBN 5-484-00560-4
Tumbu luar
éditPék paluruh émbaran nu leuwih loba ngeunaan Afrika ku jalan nyungsi proyék sabaraya Wikipédia | |
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Définisi kamus ti Wiktionary | |
Buku téks ti Wikibooks | |
Cutatan ti Wikiquote | |
Téks sumber ti Wikisource | |
Gambar jeung média ti Commons | |
Warta ti Wikinews | |
Sumber pangajaran ti Wikiversity |
- Atlas Africa Wikimedia, ngandung peta ngeunaan Africa.
- Warta
- West Africa has the second wealthiest country in the world Archived 2008-06-03 di Wayback Machine
- Truth About Africa
- allAfrica.com current news, events and statistics
- Failed Economic History
- History
- Africa South of the Sahara Archived 2008-05-05 di Wayback Machine
- African Kingdoms
- BBC Story of Africa Kingdoms
- [1] Archived 2010-01-30 di Wayback Machine
- Directories
- Library of Congress - African & Middle Eastern Reading Room
- Open Directory Project - Africa Archived 2008-11-22 di Wayback Machine directory category
- Stanford University - Africa South of the Sahara
- The Index on Africa directory from The Norwegian Council for Africa
- Aluka - Digital library of scholarly resources from and about Africa
- Lingkungan
- AFRICA: Atlas of Our Changing Environment Archived 2009-12-04 di Wayback Machine (UNEP).
- Pulitik
- Africa Action Africa Action is the oldest organization in the United States working on African affairs. It is a national organization that works for political, economic and social justice in Africa.
- Working class history in Africa Archived 2008-05-05 di Wayback Machine—péople's and grassroots histories
- Olahraga
- Tourism
Tempo ogé Afrika di Wikivoyage